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Debtors' and Creditors' Rights Professor Neustadter
Take home examination
Assume that the date is now November 8, 1995 and that you elicited the information on the following pages from, your clients, Mr. and Mrs. Debtor, in an interview conducted yesterday afternoon.
Analyze this information and prepare a memorandum describing your analysis of what might happen to them if they do nothing, what practical steps they might consider to help themselves, what rights they would have
under state law, and how Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 might address their financial difficulties.
Your analysis should include a discussion of advantages and disadvantages of particular solutions. Recognize that no one solution may be "perfect" and that a solution might combine
different approaches over time.
Prepare your memorandum on the basis of materials assigned for reading and discussed in class. No research is required and reference to outside research will not be given any additional credit. I
think you can do an excellent job in 10 pages double spaced typing, or less. I will not read beyond 15 pages double spaced typing.
General personal data
Your clients reside in Santa Cruz with their son Brandon, age 2. They very much desire another child and have been trying unsuccessfully to conceive another child for the past several months.
Because of Mrs. Debtor's age, they have been advised by her doctor that it would be best to have another child within the next two years.
Several months ago, Mr. Debtor left a long time position with a governmental agency to start his own private practice as a psychologist in San Jose. He currently sees approximately 10 clients each
week, but he projects that his current caseload will grow and that his current net income of $2,500/month (i.e. after business expenses, including medical insurance premiums, and taxes) will double within 3-5 years.
Mrs. Debtor teaches morning kindergarten in Monterey. She is under contract for the 1995-96 school year and is optimistic but not assured that her contract will be renewed for 1996-97. Her
disposable income, as that phrase is defined in the federal wage garnishment statute, is $12,000/year (paid over 12 months though she works only 9 months). She takes home $225.00 less per month than her disposable
income because her paycheck is subject to voluntary withholding of $225.00/mo. to repay a loan obtained from the school district credit union. The loan is cosigned by the principal of her school.
Because of lower enrollments last year, Mrs. Debtor did not receive a teaching contract for 1994-95. She did not seek other employment because she wanted to stay home with her baby. During that
time, your clients lived from Mr. Debtor's income and from money advanced by Mr. Debtor's brother, incurred much new debt, and fell behind on payments for debt previously incurred. For the past several months,
creditors have been dunning your clients.
Liabilities
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Nature of debt/creditor
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Principal balance owing
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Monthly payments required/status
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Purchase money note for purchase of home, secured by deed of trust on home, payable to Homewood Savings
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$170,000, payable over 15 years, @7.5%, 13 yrs remaining
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$1,500/current
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Purchase money retail installment contract for purchase of Pontiac, secured by Pontiac, payable to General Motors Acceptance Corporation
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$7,000, @9.5%, 2 years remaining
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$325/current
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Non purchase money note to Monterey County Employees Credit Union
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$5,000, @7%, 2 years remaining
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$225/current
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Mastercard (suit filed; judgment not yet obtained)
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$10,000
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Entire principal now due/credit privileges terminated
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Non purchase money note to Fireside Thrift for bill consolidation, secured by computer system used, at home, for client billing, client records, internet access to psychology "chat rooms,"
home banking, home financial records, e-mail
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$2,500, @18%, 3 years remaining
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$90/2 months arrearage/threats of suit and repossession
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Purchase money retail installment contract for purchase of home entertainment system, secured by the system, payable to Good Guys
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$600, @12%, 2 years remaining
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$30/2 months arrearage/threats of suit and repossession
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Good Samaritan Hospital, for elective surgery uncovered by medical insurance
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$5,000
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Entire principal overdue
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Miscellaneous unsecured credit card debt owed to oil companies (for gasoline) and to department stores
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$1,000
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Varies with amount of outstanding balance/small arrearages on some/some credit privileges terminated
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Unsecured debt to Bruce Debtor (debtor's brother) for money loaned
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$5,000
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Unspecified
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Unpaid property taxes on home, payable to Monterey County, due April 1995
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$2,500
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Entire principal overdue
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Assets
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Nature of asset
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Value
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Exemption in bankruptcy
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Home
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$275,000
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$75,000 (CCP 704.730)
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1992 Pontiac (45,000 miles)
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$6,000
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$1,900 (CCP 704.010)
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1981 Toyota (150,000 miles)
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$2,000
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Computer system
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$500
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$5,000 for tools of trade (CCP 704.060), and all household goods, appliances, and clothing that are reasonably and ordinarily necessary (CCP 704.020)
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Home entertainment system
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$500
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Office furniture and equipment (excluding computer system)
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$5,500
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Remaining household goods, appliances, clothing
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$10,000
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Monthly Expenses (not including debt service noted above)
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Nature of expense
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Average monthly amount
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Food
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$300
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Gasoline
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$100
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Car Maintenance/Tires/Repair
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$100
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Automobile insurance
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$100
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Day Care
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$500
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Utilities
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$200
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Cleaning/Laundry
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$50
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Clothes
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$50
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Medical/dental co-pay
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$50
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